This suggested that the so-called "isospin symmetry" between up and down quarks might be broken by more than expected due to the differences in their electric charges and masses—a discrepancy ...

maltose, molasses, raw sugar, and sucrose.” Milks, milk products, milk alternatives or any beverage with more than 50% vegetable or fruit juice or with less than 5 grams of added sugar would be ...

Edited by Donald Ort, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL; received December 10, 2024; accepted January 28, 2025 ...

In lab-adapted bacterial strains with a single ribosomal RNA operon, researchers identified rare spontaneous mutations in the 16S rRNA that reduced lariocidin susceptibility—further validating ...

Get Instant Summarized Text (Gist) A bibliometric analysis of medieval manuscript colophons reveals that at least 1.1% of manuscripts from 800 to 1626 CE were copied by female scribes, totaling ...

The paper addresses an important unresolved mechanism of antibiotic resistance caused by a RNA-modifying enzyme Cfr, a protein that confers resistance to multiple ribosome-targeting antibiotics due to ...

In bacteria, one mRNA molecule can include information from several genes. This group of genes is called an operon and produces a set of proteins that perform a shared task. Although these proteins ...