Real-time environmental monitoring is increasingly important in agriculture, industrial automation, smart homes, and healthcare. The real-time data monitoring ...

This article will help you build a simple Arduino-based DCC system. Growing up in the 1980s I was living the dream. I had an ...

Abstract: This paper introduces a novel method for the precise and efficient interpretation of hand-drawn circuit diagrams. This method addresses the challenge of understanding electrical drawings by ...

Abstract: Traditional torque measurement has greatly depended on the contact between sensors and the rotating shaft. However, the high-speed rotation of the shaft leads to significant sensor wear, ...