We explain what a neuron looks like, what it does, and how it works. In this article, we discuss the most fascinating cell type in the human body. ... this gap is called the synaptic cleft.

In the cerebral cortex, numerous neurons exchange information through junctions known as synapses. The strength of each ...

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative condition that affects a significant proportion of older people ...

New research shows that low-intensity repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can restore key synaptic structures in mouse models of Alzheimer’s disease.

Synaptic transmission is the biological process by which a neuron communicates with a target cell across a synapse. Chemical synaptic transmission involves the release of a neurotransmitter from ...

How an electrical signal crosses that synaptic gap is not yet entirely understood, but the basic process seems to go like this: a presynaptic neuron receives a message that it has information to ...

This indicates that GAP-43-related synaptic changes do not lead to a widespread tau accumulation but specifically facilitate its spread along neural pathways. This finding is particularly significant ...

"With this model, we can then study synaptic plasticity as a consequence of the known mutation." More information: Mary H. Patton et al, Synaptic plasticity in human thalamocortical assembloids ...

The paper S.S.H. Wang et al., “Fusion competent synaptic vesicles persist upon active zone disruption and loss of vesicle docking,” Neuron, 91:777-91, 2016. Hair trigger Neurons send each other ...