
Computer | Definition, History, Operating Systems, & Facts
Dec 22, 2025 · A computer is a programmable device for processing, storing, and displaying information. Learn more in this article about modern digital electronic computers and their …
Mainframe | Definition & Facts | Britannica
Mainframe, digital computer designed for high-speed data processing with heavy use of input/output units such as large-capacity disks and printers. Mainframes have been used for …
Operating system (OS) | Definition, Examples, & Concepts
Nov 21, 2025 · Operating system, program that manages a computer’s resources, especially the allocation of those resources among other programs.
Computer memory | Types, Capacity & Speed | Britannica
Dec 22, 2025 · Computer memory is divided into main (or primary) memory and auxiliary (or secondary) memory. Main memory holds instructions and data when a program is executing, …
Computer network | Definition & Types | Britannica
Nov 28, 2025 · A computer network consists of two or more computers that are connected to each other to communicate data electronically. Two basic network types are local area networks …
RAM | Definition, Types, & Facts | Britannica
Jan 4, 2026 · RAM, computer main memory in which specific contents can be accessed (read or written) directly by the central processing unit in a very short time regardless of the sequence …
Computer memory - Cache, RAM, ROM | Britannica
Dec 22, 2025 · RAM, computer main memory in which specific contents can be accessed (read or written) directly by the central processing unit in a very short time regardless of the sequence …
Computer - Technology, Invention, History | Britannica
Dec 22, 2025 · The mill was the calculating unit, analogous to the central processing unit (CPU) in a modern computer; the store was where data were held prior to processing, exactly …
Computer - Memory, Storage, Processing | Britannica
Dec 22, 2025 · The earliest forms of computer main memory were mercury delay lines, which were tubes of mercury that stored data as ultrasonic waves, and cathode-ray tubes, which …
Main memory | computer technology | Britannica
The earliest forms of computer main memory were mercury delay lines, which were tubes of mercury that stored data as ultrasonic waves, and cathode-ray tubes, which stored data as …